Existentialist thought, a philosophical movement that rose to fame in the 20th century, continues to be a major area of study and dialogue. Key to existential philosophy is the importance of individual freedom, choice, and accountability. Influential philosophers like Sartre, Camus, and Simone de Beauvoir have profoundly influenced modern interpretation of human life, liberty, and the pursuit of meaning.
Sartre’s notion of "existence precedes essence" underscores the belief that people are not determined by predefined roles or positions, but are able to define their selves through choices. This concept questions conventional beliefs and promotes a engaged perspective to existence, where each human must deal with the weight and freedom of total autonomy. Albert Camus' notion of the "absurd" delves into the struggle between people's yearning for purpose and the business philosophy uncaring cosmos, promoting a way of living with defiant resilience.
Modern discussions on existentialism often intersect with issues of emotional health, realness, and community roles. The {philosophy